Bananas and coffee are Guatemalas biggest exports. Ethnicity, Language, And Religion In Guatemala. It has been said by many people that Lake Atitlan is the most beautiful lake in the world. Guatemala for Kids. Omissions? 2. Your first clue of that will be the guards with pump-action shotguns outside every store, followed closely by the prodigious amounts of razor wire strewn over everything. (Source: Lonely Planet), 21. Guatemala is also the number one producer and exporter of cardamom worldwide. (Source: Britannica), 10. Remember these details: 14.6349 N, 90.5069 W. Guatemala City remains something of a tourist hotspot (emphasis on hot!). Remember these details: 14.6349 N, 90.5069 W. Guatemala City remains something of a tourist hotspot (emphasis on hot!). The long-tailed bird lives largely in cloud forest. In the environs of Guatemala City are the villages of Chinautla, famous for hand-formed pottery, Mixco, which supplies the capital with fruits and vegetables, and the Indian towns of San Pedro and San Juan Sacatepquez, all of which suffered extensive damage in the earthquake of 1976. 70 Interesting & Fun Facts about Barbados | Why Famous for? It is called the land of eternal spring. Tourism is the second-largest industry in the country, employing approximately 35% of its population. Avg. The capital city of Guatemala is Guatemala City. One of the most popular sports in Guatemala is football (soccer). 2.) It is sided by important buildings and parks, such as the "Palacio Nacional de la Cultura" (the former presidential palace), the "Catedral Metropolitana", the "Biblioteca Nacional de Guatemala", the "Portal del Comrcio" and the "Parque Centenrio". It might seem like a familiar system in cities, but in Guatemala City some of them are missing. 30. Guatemala has one of the highest violent crime rates in Latin America. Ozone is a gas which is available both in the Earths upper atmosphere (stratosphere) and at ground level (troposphere). Locals in Guatemala prefer to drink coffee weak and sweet with little milk. Travel from the bazaars of Istanbul to the beautiful beaches of Antalya. Antigua Guatemala. That's the county, not the city alone! The music of Guatemala is diverse and includes several styles and expressions. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The conflict saw an estimated 200,000 people killed with many of the casualties a result of human rights atrocities committed by the government. Located in the wilds of . Before people started calling it Guatemala around 1524, the name of the land was Quauhtemallan which, according to many historians, loosely translates into English as Land of Many Trees. Sports: one of the most popular sports in Guatemala is football (soccer). The famous "El Guarda" market in Guatemala City's Zona 11 is one such place, and you should avoid it. Guatemala City, or Guate to the locals, isn't what you'd call a pretty city. 2. There are measures you can practice to avoid getting sick such as avoiding drinks with ice cubes and not eating fruit and vegetables that are washed in tap water. 29. Lake Atitlan is famously deep at around 340 meters! Similarly, before getting from the table after having the meal, you must say Con permiso, ya vengo(with your permission, Ill be right back). Guatemala is bordered by four countries and two oceans, 9. These ruins are in the jungles of Northern Guatemala. She called it something else but when the idea crossed the desk of a McDonalds executive in the United States, he liked the idea and added it to the menu after changing the name to the one we know today, the Happy Meal. (2014). Guatemala City (Spanish: Ciudad de Guatemala), officially New Guatemala of Assumption (Spanish: Nueva Guatemala de la Asuncin), known locally as Guate, is the capital and largest city of Guatemala, and the most populous urban area in Central America.The city is located in the south-central part of the country, nestled in a mountain valley called Valle de la Ermita (English: Hermitage Valley). Religion: Roman Catholicism is the dominant religion in Guatemala followed by nearly 50% of the countrys population. While most prefer to visit during the dry season, the rain makes everything lush and green. Guatemala is the top remittance recipient in Central America as a result of Guatemalas large expatriate community in the US. Essential Facts. Im a regular contributor to Storyteller Travel. The Quetzal is actually named for the national bird of the same moniker! (Source: BBC News), 5. About firecrackers and bombing sounds. Welcome to the world, as seen through the eyes of Cameron Seagle and Natasha Alden. During that period between 1960 and 1996, over 200,000 people were killed, and over 600 massacre sites were uncovered. Interesting Facts About Guatemala. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Tikal was one of the major metropolises of the Mayan civilization and one of the biggest in the world. A Central American country, Guatemala covers an area of 108,889 sq. The GDP per capita was $5,300 and the inflation rate was about 4.4 percent for the same year. The country of Guatemala in Central America is rich in history, culture, and national treasures. This is a list of active, dormant, and extinct volcanoes in Guatemala. If invited to a household in Guatemala, it is appropriate to bring chocolates, wine or flowers (avoid taking white flowers as they are generally brought to funerals). I love learning about other cultures and tasting their food. Guatemala is known for its steep volcanoes, vast rainforests, and ancient Mayan sites. About half the population lives in urban areas. View Trip. In 2018, 60,000 previously uncharted structures were found within an 811 square mile area (2,100 square kilometers) using LiDAR technology. If you are planning a trip to Guatemala, or simply intrigued about the country, here are 7 interesting facts. While traditional clothing is worn often by the poorer Guatemalans, Ladinos prefer wearing western- style outfits. The lake is the deepest lake in Central America and is believed to be 900 feet (300 meters) deep and covers 48 square miles (125 square kilometers). The longest civil war in the history of Latin America, which was fought between military governments, right-wing vigilante groups and leftist rebels lasted a good 36 years. Guatemala is the largest country in Central America, 4. Language: the official language of Guatemala is Spanish. More interestingly, the agricultural sector employs about 50% of the country's labor force. Guatemala is a fairly small country but Guatemala City boasts the largest population in Central America, with around three million people. 11. However, the quetzal and its habitat are under threat. Guatemalan cuisine is a delicious blend of many cultures including Mayan and Spanish. The unequal distribution of land and wealth in the country is the biggest reason for uneven development in the region. Known as the Land of the Eternal Spring, Guatemala belongs to the seven countries that conform Central America. We currently track 281 animals in Guatemala and are adding more every day! Cultural destinations. Tajumulco Volcano, the highest point in the country and Central America, is 4203 m above sea level. To date, two people from Guatemala have won the Nobel Prize. Cool Facts about Guatemala. (Source:Complete Flags of the World. Climate. On a trip to the country, a traveler learns about the strong cultural heritage of Guatemalans which blends indigenous European, Mayan and Caribbean influences. Antigua Guatemala, the previous capital, had been devastated completely by an earthquake. Sun: 7 hrs per day (sunshine) / 11.3 hrs per day (daylight) Rain: 7mm per month. Guatemala is well-known for its awe-inspiring treasures. Hilachas. The tallest volcano in Central America, which also happens to be inactive and one of the top places to visit in the country, is Tajumulco in San Marcos. Guatemala Facts - 10 Fun and Interesting Facts! Visitors flock to this site to take glimpses of the red-hot lava. Jade was an important part of the Mayan religion, Archaeological Park and Ruins of Quirigua, 11 Smallest Shark Species in the World (Dwarf Lanternshark, Pygmy Shark), 24 Guatemala Facts: People, Culture, Geography, History, 9 Safest Countries in Europe: Ranked by Data (Travelers Guide), 17 Best Galapagos Beaches (8 Islands) Photos, Snorkeling, Wildlife, Camels Have 3 Eyelids: Heres Why (Facts and Functions), Jaguar vs Cheetah: 8 Key Differences Compared (Markings, Habitat, etc), Baltra Island Visitor Guide (Galapagos Gateway) 7 Things to Know, 12 Ugly Insects to Avoid (Creepy Facts, Photos) Parasites, Bugs, 9 Ugly African Animals to See on Safari: Weird Birds, Mammals, 10 Facts About Darwins Cotton in the Galapagos (Gossypium darwinii), 10 Plantain Recipes: How to Cook Plantains (Videos, Photos, Recipes), 10 Tips for Shopping at an Open Market in Ecuador (11 Spanish Phrases), 11 Facts about Ecuadors Pink Silk Tree (Albizia julibrissin), 11 Facts About Ecuadorian Chicha (Saliva-Fermented Yuca Drink), 13 Tasty Facts About Golden Berries: Andean Uvilla Fruit, 13 Tips for Using City Buses in Cuenca, Ecuador. Distrust of the city in other areas of Central America and the prevalence of open fighting in the citys streets and public buildings was a factor in the demise of the federation and in the failure of subsequent attempts to revive it. As such the country has suffered from major earthquakes in 1917, 1918 and 1976. Congratulation! It was sacred to the ancient Mayan and Aztec people and that is one of the reasons why the colorful Quetzal was chosen as the countrys national bird. Other points of interest include the remarkable concrete relief map of the country in Minerva Park, the archaeological and historical museums, the colonial aqueduct, the central market, and Olympic City, built for the Central American Olympic Games of 1950. Whether it is or not, one thing is for certain and thats that the lake is the deepest in Central America. Nearly half of its population is under the age of 19. It is the seat of the principal faculties of the San Carlos University of Guatemala (established 1676 in Antigua Guatemala); the major institutions for artistic, commercial, vocational, and military education; the Society of Geography and History; and several important museums. About tuc tucs, collectivoes and chicken buses. 5. Photo credit. But, compared to its neighbors in Central America (we're looking at you, Costa Rica), this beautiful . As the financial core of the country, too, its importance really cant be understated! Before the turtles hatch and are released, their eggs are protected in nesting areas that are set up just for them. (Source: Britannica, UNESCO), 23. Straddling Guatemala's border with Mexico, Volcan Tacana towers above its surroundings, dwarfing everything with its colossal 4,060-metre summit. 21. In addition to modern art, there are also many indigenous artists who reflect the styles of their ancestors from centuries before. Mats, baskets, hats, and baskets are also made by Highland Amerindians using different types of cane and fibers from maguey cactus. For a detailed report on crime in the country, as well as some safety tips, read this page. The national anthem of Guatemala was not written by a Guatemalan, but by a Cuban Jos Joaqun Palma. Facts about Guatemala. In fact, it's around 267 square miles, or 692 square km, end to end. She loves to be outside, hiking in the mountains, playing in the snow on her snowboard, and biking. The name Tikal may be derived from ti ak'al in the Yucatec Maya language; and it is said to be a relatively modern name meaning "at the waterhole". Old American school buses are often refurbished with chrome and an elaborate custom paint job and repurposed as intercity buses in Guatemala. Were long-time travelers and lived in South America for six years. Kaminaljuyu. 3. With many languages & natural beauty Mount Guatemala is a very popular tourist destination. 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